Controlling Microsoft Word’s Auto-formatting and Auto-Correction Functions

Microsoft built a lot of automatic capabilities into Microsoft Word. By default, it checks your spelling as you type and marks misspellings as it finds them. You can even set Word to auto-correct your spelling for specific typing errors you normally have.

Word also will automatically create bulleted lists. All you have to do is hit the Enter key, type 1), type the words for that entry, and hit the enter key again. Word automatically goes into Bulleted mode, creating a Numbered List automatically.

This particular feature is kind of nice, but sometimes frustrates me. Why? Well, as an example, I write my newsletters as HTML code so that I have control of formatting as I write. When I start a numbered list in Word, I type the original “1)” and the words. Then, I press Enter and almost invariably type the “2)” — and promptly have to erase them because MS Word put them in automatically.

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Data Backup versus System Backup

If you’ve been using computers for any length of time, you’ve had the problem.

Maybe you haven’t had a hard drive fail, yet, but you’ve managed to delete or overwrite one of your data files with a changed version — and immediately said “Oh, NO!”

Most people have the problem and have no way to recover a copy of their older version. But you can, if you make a habit of backing up your data.

Karen’s Replicator ( www.karenware.com ) is a great program that I use for making backup copies of my data files. With Replicator, I can schedule backups of any modified files as often as I like. I can back up to a different directory on my hard drive, to a different hard drive (internal or external) or even to a directory on a shared drive across my home network.

By scheduling a daily backup of my data files, I know that I’ll have “yesterday’s” version safely available if I manage to butcher my data file.

Replicator covers your files, but is not a solution for Windows itself — Windows has to be reinstalled, not just copied into place.

Fortunately, there’s another solution that is similar to the Restore CDs and Restore DVDs that come with many computers.

I use Acronis True Image (Acronis is the company; True Image is the program.) to make my own versions of Restore DVDs. Often, I don’t even burn them to DVD’s. I can more easily save the images to an External drive and be able to restore from the external drive.

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Number 1 Step in Computer Troubleshooting

You’ve seen the problem. The program you use every day, or maybe one you use occasionally, isn’t doing what it should.

Perhaps the program can’t load one of its data files, so it doesn’t actually start. Perhaps it won’t do the task you told it to do – even if it worked yesterday. Perhaps the program crashes when you run it.

There is one often-forgotten cure for Windows.

In today’s world of Windows, fast computers, fast Internet connections using cable modems, DSL modems or even Ethernet connection to the ISP, many of us leave our computers turned on all the time.

We take the prudent and necessary steps of running a two-way firewall (like Sunbelt Personal Firewall), we run an anti-virus program that auto-updates, we run an anti-spyware/anti-adware program (like CounterSpy v2), and maybe even run an anti-spam program.

But, we forget to reboot our computers occasionally. We joke about calling technical support at a software company and being told to reboot.

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The Windows Right-Click Send-To Menu

One of the neat features of Windows is the drag-and-drop system, where you can use the mouse to drag an icon (or a file name in Windows Explorer), over a target icon — and drop the dragged icon on target icon.

When you do that, many Windows programs will start and do whatever they do to that file.

Drag an icon onto the Recycle Bin, let go, and the icon will go into the Recycle Bin.

Drag a document icon over the icon for Microsoft Word, Word will start and open the icon.

Drag an image icon into Internet Exporer when it’s open, or drag and drop it on the IE icon if IE’s not open, and IE will display the image.

Many programs work that way and it’s a big convenience.

But, there are times where you don’t have an icon…

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HOWTO: Changing Program Icons

Almost all purchased programs come with their own unique icons. Some are pretty or cute, while others are ugly.

If you create your own programs or Command files (.cmd) to run several commands, you’ll end up with a plain, unattractive default Windows icon for that file type.

However, you can change the icon to any other icon that you can find on your computer.

Most icons are actually encoded into the program files themselves, but Windows knows how to find them. Windows also has a set of generic icons that you can choose to use.

Let’s create a Windows shortcut to immediately shut down your computer, without getting the Stand By, Turn Off, Restart or Cancel.

1. Right-click on a blank part of the Windows Desktop, and select New, Shortcut.
2. In the “Type the location of the item:” box, enter the following:
shutdown.exe -s -t 0
(don’t miss the “-s -t 0″ part — they mean shutdown, time delay, 0 seconds)

Continue reading the full HOWTO: Changing Program Icons article with images…

Adding a SaveAs Button to Word, Excel or PowerPoint

Microsoft created all sorts of buttons on the toolbars of Microsoft Word, Microsoft Excel and Microsoft PowerPoint — but they missed one that I use almost every time!

I’m talking about the SaveAs button. I often load a Word file, but I want to edit it and save it with a new name. I have to use the File / Save As menu options. There is a Save button on the toolbar, but not a Save As button. This oversight can be easily fixed…

So, how do we do add a Save As button to the Word toolbar? As an example, let’s add a Save As button to Microsoft Word.

Here’s how, step-by-step:

  1. Start the Microsoft Word program.
  2. Examine the icon toolbar, which should be right below the File / Edit / View menubar. The first six toolbar icons in the default toolbar are: New Document, Open, Save, Permission, Print and Print Preview.
  3. Right-click on any of the icons. It doesn’t matter which. Notice that you get a nice long list of possible toolbars — and "Customize…" is at the bottom of the list
    Microsoft Word - Toolbar Selection Menu

    (click on the image for a larger version)

  4. Left-Click on "Customize…"
  5. On the resulting Customize dialog box, click on the Commands tab
    Microsoft Word - Toolbar Customize Dialog Box
    (click on the image for a larger version)

    There are two columns — Categories and Commands. Categories correspond to the items on the main menu bar (File, Edit, View, etc) plus a few more. Commands correspond to the items that show on those main menu bar pull-down menus (plus a few more).

  6. Let’s scroll the Command section downward so that it shows “Save As…” as one of the options.
    Microsoft Word - Toolbar Customize Dialog Box - SaveAs
    (click on the image for a larger version)

  7. This is the cool part — the tricky part — the part that isn’t obvious. When you have this dialog box open, you can drag any of those commands up to Word’s toolbar and drop them wherever you want them to be.

    Left-click on the “Save As…” entry and drag it up onto the toolbar, just to the right of the regular Save icon. Notice that, when you hover the Save As over the toolbar, you will see the “insertion cursor” that shows you where Windows will place the icon if you let go.
    Microsoft Word - Toolbar Customize Dialog Box - SaveAs Text Button
    (click on the image for a larger version)

  8. We’re almost done. But, the toolbar has the words "Save As…", while I’d rather have an icon — especially an icon that has been used for years to mean "Save As". Fortunately, that’s easy, too…

    Right-click on the "Save As…" text button to get a new context menu. (Notice that the Customize dialog box is still open. It has to be open for us to be able to change the toolbars.).

  9. Either left-click on "Change Button Image" or just hover over it — either way, the fly-out menu on the right shows up with 49 different pre-designed images. We want the picture of the diskette with an arrow pointing inward. This icon has been around for a long time, and has meant “save as.” Left-Click on the icon of the diskette with the arrow pointing inward.
    Microsoft Word - Toolbar Customize Dialog Box - SaveAs Text Button
    (click on the image for a larger version)
  10. Now, that toolbar button has both the icon and the "Save As…" wording. Right-click on the toolbar button, and you will see a checkmark beside "Image and Text". Left click on the entry above it that says "Default Style"

  11. Now, the Save As icon is on the toolbar, and the text is off the toolbar. Click the Close button on the Customize dialog box, and you’re finished!

While you’ve got the Customize dialog box, you can do a lot of things on the toolbar. If you put a button on the toolbar and decide you don’t want it there, just left-click on that button and drag it off the toolbar. If you want to move the buttons to a different order, just left-click on one and drag it to a different position on the toolbar.

This same technique works in Excel and PowerPoint, too. You will have to do it in each of the programs, though. Doing it in Word will not set up the buttons in Excel and PowerPoint, since they each have their own toolbars and their own options.


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